“Salespeople don’t have job interviews, they make
very important sales calls”.
Despite this reality, many candidates approach the interview
too casually, making failure that much more likely.
Many naive salespeople believe that selling is simply a matter
of selling yourself. Equally, a large number regard the job interview process
as a series of comfortable chats within which you try to make a good impression.
In reality, the interview is a vital sales call that demands all the commitment,
consideration, preparation, attention to detail and effective presentation that
should be given to any crucial appointment.
Like any first contact with a prospect, qualification of the
situation is of paramount importance, establish your customer/interviewer needs
and relevance of your own skills and experience. This can only be achieved by
ensuring the right questions are asked at the right time, as well as being able
to answer opposing questions in a way that will win the interviewer's confidence.
In other words, have your questions ready
and be ready for the questions.
The most important effective interview is the
one in which the applicant gets to know everything about the job and the interviewer
discovers everything about the candidate. It's therefore up to you to ensure
those ends are achieved by preparing the interview structure that guarantees
maximum benefits from the time invested.
Proposing an agenda for the meeting, containing the topics
you'd like to address, will nearly always be greeted positively. After all,
salespeople are expected to be proactive and such agenda setting will be appreciated,
as long as it also addresses the anticipated needs of the interviewer.
"Thank you for considering me for this job. It would
be very helpful if you would give me an overview of what you would like to achieve
from this meeting so that I can mention any additional items of my own."
Or whatever works for you. Don't forget, the degree of control
you have over the meeting will be perceived as some measure of your ability
to control a sales call. <Back to top>
Ready Questions
Consider the sort of questions a well-prepared sales
professional should be asking himself before the interview:
What kind of selling job, with which kind of company, offering
what kind of product will most advance my experience and thus my market value?
Am I confident this company has an expanding future?
What are the real prospects for career advancement and
to what degree is this evident within the existing sales force?
What will be the cost of leaving behind my current pipeline
of prospects and on-going negotiations?
Have I really exhausted all possibilities of job satisfaction
with my existing employer? <Back to top>
After the First Interview
Are the sales targets really achievable?
What's the real income potential for the first year based
on the performance of the existing sales force?
Is the OTE realistic?
How much and what kind of training will I need to succeed
in this job and how does it compare with that being proposed by the potential
employer?
To what degree will the financial and other benefits of
the job offset the additional costs and inconvenience of relocating?
Am I convinced that the products/services I shall be selling
will command my absolute belief and commitment?
Do I have absolutely all the information I need concerning
every aspect of this job situation to make a clear decision? For instance,
territory with any established customers, targets, training, company car,
relocation allowance, health and life insurance, holidays, fringe benefits,
reporting structure and so on. Better to find out now than learn the awful
truth after you've joined.
(This is the big one.) Could I be happy and fulfilled working
with these people, especially my direct superior? <Back
to top>
Ready for Questions
Being prepared for the interviewer's questions is more
difficult, but at least you can be ready for the more predictable ones:
For how long have you been selling our kind of products
in our kind of marketplace?
Who are your main competitors?
Have you performed against sales targets over the past
three or four years in terms of revenue and gross margin?
Give me details of some of your biggest sales victories
last year.
What kind of job are you really looking for? <Back
to top>
Intelligence
What do you know about our organisation, its products,
market, customers and competitors? Amazingly, many salespeople still turn up
for interviews with only a smattering of superficial information gleaned from
hearsay, sparse input from the recruiter that set up the interview, and a quick
glance at the brochure in reception.
It's reasonable for the potential employer to assume that
the level of preparation for the job interview reflects the amount of effort
the salesperson usually puts into the selling process. After all, it's very
easy to 'phone the sales manger's secretary and ask for the most recent annual
report and a product overview.
What about contacting one of their existing salespeople and
getting some inside-track information: What's it like to work there? How well
are they doing? What is the client like to work for?<Back
to top>
The Right Impression
However you approach it, don’t underestimate the
importance of first impressions. The interviewer usually gets a strong impression
in the first five minutes, and spends the rest of the interview qualifying that
initial decision. Anything else means starting out with an obstacle to climb.
Be prompt, be smart, be positive, be aware and be attentive. And be the part
- the interviewer is expecting to meet a professional salesperson, not a technician,
an administrator or, worse, a marketing specialist. Don't be a disappointment.
Also, focus on your own achievements rather than those of
the team around you. The interviewer is much more interested in your victories
than your responsibilities, no matter how grand your title. In fact, as a rule
of thumb, the more senior you make your job title appear, the less chance you
have of getting a new job. And remember, salespeople who are vague about detail
of recent sales victories probably didn't make them.
Accomplished salespeople instinctively want to contact the
sales or recruitment manager before and after the interview, to obtain company
information or to say thank you for an informative meeting and confirm any agreed
follow-up action. You know the kind of thing: details of next appointment, names
of references and so on, like competent salespeople do. <Back
to top>
Useful Tips
Beware of the relaxed interview. It's a typical sales
situation where you're delighted to find yourself facing a really nice person
who instantly makes you feel at home. They are articulate, thoroughly charming
with a wide range of interests, and glad of a bit of relief from the mundane
reality of day-to-day business. He could be chatting about golf, sailing or
ferret breading, but whatever the subject, he can make it totally absorbing.
He relaxes you, and makes you relax because salespeople are instinctively accommodating
in that way.
Unfortunately, it's all a big trap and you walk straight into
the web with your eyes wide open. He may be having an enjoyable interlude, but
that doesn't mean you're supposed to have the same. No! He's given up his time
to witness a professional salesperson in action and that's what he expects to
see, not someone who doesn't know the difference between a ferret and a weasel
pretending he does. In fact, more top class salespeople lose top-class jobs
in this way than any other. A frightening thought, but true. <Back
to top>
Closing the Sale
This comes instinctively to the professional salesperson,
so be sure to demonstrate selling this crucial skill by trial closing within
the interview. The best opportunity will probably occur at, or near to, the
end of the meeting.
"Thanks for an interesting meeting. I'm impressed by
all you've had to say about the role, the company and it's products. I believe
I could do a good job for you. Is there anything about my application that prevents
you from taking this process to the next stage." Or something similar.
If yes, handle the objection. If no, fix the next appointment
there and then. Maybe even close the deal.
When all this is complete, immediately call your consultant
at PMA and tell us the good news! <Back to Top>